What Do You Need to Convert a Van?
Whether you're looking for a recreational vehicle for camping or for a new work vehicle, it can be an exciting venture to convert a van. From choosing the van to all the possibilities of customization, making a van your own is an enjoyable and rewarding experience. It can also be a difficult and time consuming one if you don't know what you're doing.
Types of Vans
If you don't already have a van that you are looking to convert there are several types of vans you should consider. A minivan is the most popular type of van because it is by far the most affordable. Minivans also have more standardized features, so if you are unsure of what parts and accessories you will need to purchase to customize them, this is the most ideal option. Smaller vans, such as the Ford Transit Connect, provide great maneuverability and easy parking and are ideal for transporting cargo as opposed to passengers.
Planning and Preparation
Before you begin the conversion process, it is crucial to plan ahead and prepare for the task. First, make a list of everything you need to purchase to convert the van. This list should include all the fixtures and materials you’ll need and also the tools you’ll use to install them. Once you have a list, create a timeline to figure out how long the project will take and plan accordingly. A good idea is to gut the interior before you do anything else so you can have an open space to work with. Make sure you have good ventilation during the conversion so noxious fumes don’t make their way into the interior, both for your safety and the health of any passengers in the future.
Heating and Ventilation
Many van conversions begin with heating and ventilation. Installing insulation in the walls, floor, and ceiling will reduce heat transfer and also create a louder interior. It is also important to install a fan to provide air circulation for better air quality. In terms of heat regulation, you have several options, such as a propane heater, electric heater, or a gas fireplace. All of these provide heat but they provide it in varying levels of power, air flow, and efficiency. Once you’ve made your decision, begin to install the necessary hardware and wiring in the interior walls of the van.
Electrical System and Power Sources
Next, you should tackle the electrical system. Begin by installing a battery and wiring the electrical systems of the van in accordance with the applicable safety standards. You should also consider where the power will come from. Many opt for the solar route, as it means you don’t have to plug in to a power source or source fuel for a generator. Solar panels are also relatively easy to install and are becoming increasingly affordable. Connect the solar panels to a deep cycle battery, manager, and inverter to provide energy to the electrical parts of your van.
Fixtures and Finishings
Once you have the basic systems of the van up and running, it’s time to move on to the fixtures and finishings. As you’re decorating the van, consider elements such as lighting type and placement, cabinet types, and furniture. It is also important to include adequate storage space to store all the items you’ll need as your new home away from home. Also, check to make sure all the systems are working. This is the best way to make sure everything is functioning properly before your journey. Finally, go ahead and enjoy your new van conversion.